The Understanding Indigenous Protected and Conserve Areas (IPCAs) infographic illustrates some of the key elements of IPCAs and how they are interconnected, with culture and language at the heart.

The infographic is meant to demonstrate that IPCAs are more than physical areas—they are pathways for Nation-building that can help Indigenous communities strengthen their spiritual, physical, cultural, ecological, and economic health and well-being. 

There is no single starting point or process for creating and managing an IPCA. Indigenous Nations, governments, and communities choose their own pathways based on their distinct priorities, values, and legal, governance, and knowledge systems. 

IPCAs are as unique and diverse as the Indigenous Nations, governments, and communities establishing them. 

Given this rich diversity, we decided to focus on a specific context for the graphic elements of the Understanding IPCAs infographic, which were inspired by Nuu-chah-nulth Peoples, culture, and activities,. Nuu-chah-nulth-inspired activities reflect the IISAAK OLAM Foundation’s place of origin.

The Indigenous-led conservation and stewardship movement continues to gain momentum and IPCAs continue to adapt and evolve. This infographic is evergreen and will be updated to reflect the changing landscape of Indigenous-led conservation.

The Métis Nation British Columbia version of the Understanding IPCAs Infographic was developed to better reflect distinctions of Métis citizens in B.C., their culture, and activities. 

Through the Understanding IPCAs infographics, we aim to illustrate IPCAs—not only by what has been accomplished and what exists today, but also by what is possible when Indigenous Nations, governments, and their communities lead the way!